中学英语单词用法夯实基础详解public和punish和pull等

2024-01-03 11:01:17

中学英语单词用法夯实基础详解public和punish和pull等
public  ['pʌblɪk]
adj. 公共的,公众的II n. (the public)民众,公众
I don’t like making speeches in public ; it’s so embarrassing.我不评欢在公开场合演说,太难为情了。[ in public在公众场合]
短语:1.in public 在公共场合
2.the public 大众

pull  [pul]
v.拉,扯,拔II n. [U]拉,拉力
He pulled a gun on me.他拔出枪来指着我。

punish   ['pʌnɪʃ]
v.①处罚,惩罚;②痛打
The mother punished her child by not allowing Him to go out.母亲处罚自己的孩子,不准他出去。[punish sb. with/by sth. /doing sth.以…..处罚…..]
背单词的好方法
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
单词不用记

pupil   ['pjuːpɪl; -p(ə)l]]
n. [C]小学生,学生
The pupil divided the pencils by colour.  这名小学生按颜色把铅笔分类。

purple   ['pɜːp(ə)l]
adj.紫色的|| n. [C,U]紫色
She wore purple and green silk.
她穿着紫色和绿色的丝绸。

purpose  ['pɜːpəs]
n. [C]目的,意图
She seems to do these things on purpose.她似乎是有意做这些事情的。[on purpose故意的]
Did you come to Paris for the purpose of seeing your family?你到巴黎来是为了和家人团聚吗? [for the purpose of 为了….. ]

My 14-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second-hand clothing store. It had a black velvet (丝绒) collar, delightful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a(an) ____21____ price of merely $28. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John’s eyes ____22____. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular just then with teenagers, but could cost several hundred dollars now. John put the coat on and ____23____ it. He turned from side to side, ____24____ himself in the mirror with a serious, studied ____25____ that soon changed into a smile. It’s a perfect ____26____.
John wore the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it.” He said, carefully ____27____ it on the chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, the ____28____came over John. Quiet, reasoned discussion ____29____ argument. He became more thoughtful and eager to ______30______. “Good dinner, Mum,” he would say every evening. One day when I ______31______ that he start on homework before dinner, John said, “You are right, and I guess I will.”
When I asked one of his teachers ______32______ caused the changes, she said with laughter, “It must be his coat!”
John and I both know we should never ______33______ a person’s clothes for the real person within them. But it is meaningful to ______34______ a standard of excellence for the world to see, to practice a standard of excellence in thought, speech and behavior, and to ______35______ what is on the inside with what is on the outside.
21. A. special B. reasonable C. unbelievable D. cheap
22. A. closed B. shone C. opened D. lowered
23. A. buttoned B. touched C. held D. obtained
24. A. feeling B. looking C. glancing D. eyeing
25. A. gesture B. expression C. attitude D. feeling
26. A. colour B. price C. fit D. fashion
27. A. pressing B. taking C. throwing D. folding
28. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. change D. generosity
29. A. made B. replaced C. took D. transformed
30. A. please B. complain C. admire D. apologize
31. A. insisted B. suggested C. asked D. commanded
32. A. what B. when C. that D. how
33. A. watch B. judge C. mistake D. consider
34. A. do B. wear C. speak D. show
35. A. compare B. fill C. mix D. match

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